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德国公共体育服务政策的演进历程及建设研究 被引量:2

Research on the Evolution and Construction of Public Sports Service Policy in Germany
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摘要 公共体育服务的发展和完善,对推动全民健身事业和体育强国战略的实施有重大意义。采用文献资料法。从政策演进历程、发展动因、建设内容方面对德国公共体育服务建设进行研究,其中建设内容又分为组织建设、健身指导、监督评估、场地设施4个方面,对德国公共体育服务建设情况进行分析,旨在为我国公共体育服务建设提供参考和借鉴。对我国的启示是,灵活制定和完善公共体育服务的政策法规,提供相应的制度保障;建立政府宏观调控与社会参与相结合的组织保障体系;加快健身指导队伍建设,提升指导专业化水平;健全公共体育场地设施,推动公共体育服务资源分配均衡化;构建全面科学的监管与绩效评估体系。 The development and improvement of public sports services are of great significance to the promotion of national fitness and the implementation of the strategy of a strong sports nation.The literature method is used.The construction of public sports services in Germany is studied in terms of policy evolution history,development motives,and construction contents,where the construction contents are further divided into four aspects:organization construction,fitness guidance,supervision and evaluation,and venue facilities,and the construction of public sports services in Germany is analyzed with the aim of providing reference and learning for the construction of public sports services in China.The inspiration for China is to flexibly formulate and improve the policies and regulations of public sports services and provide corresponding institutional guarantee,establish an organizational guarantee system combining government macro-regulation and social participation,accelerate the construction of fitness guidance teams and enhance the professional level of guidance,improve public sports venues and facilities and promote the balanced distribution of public sports service resources,and build a comprehensive and scientific supervision and performance evaluation system.
作者 许佳力 XU Jiali(Institute of Physical Education,Henan University,Kaifeng Henan,475001)
出处 《湖北体育科技》 2021年第8期704-708,共5页 Hubei Sports Science
关键词 德国 公共体育服务 体育政策 全民健身 Germany public sports service sports policy nationwide fitness
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