摘要
同一主体的同一违法行为触犯不同法条是卫生行政法律责任竞合的常见表现形式。“择一重”处罚是卫生行政法律责任竞合的主要处理方式,实践中,普遍将“择一重”理解执行为只适用单一法条,这并不准确。“择一重”并非一定是选择单一法条,而是指在同类处罚(主要是罚款)中选择重法条适用,但是,如果轻法条有效设定了重法条未设定的罚种,则应合并该罚种,最终可能适用数法条作出处罚。“相同罚种择一重,不同罚种合并”,是“择一重”原则的正确操作。
The same illegal act of the same subject violates different articles is a common form of concurrence of legal liability in health administration."Select the heaviest"punishment is the main way to deal with the legal responsibility concurrence in health administration.In practice,"Select the heaviest"is generally understood and implemented as applying only a single law article,this is not accurate.It does not necessarily mean to choose a single law,but to choose the heaviest one among the same type of punishment.However,if the light law article effectively sets up the punishment type not set by the heaviest law article,the punishment type should be combined,and finally several laws may be applied to make punishment."Choose the heaviest of the same punishment type,combine different punishment"is the correct operation of the"Select the heaviest"principle.
作者
张红升
郭东亮
曹勇
刘松
Zhang Hongsheng;Guo Dongliang;Cao Yong;Liu Song(Shenzhen Guangming district health inspection institute,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518132,China;Grandall law firm(Zhengzhou),Zhengzhou,450018,China)
出处
《中国卫生法制》
2021年第5期42-47,共6页
China Health Law
关键词
卫生行政
法律责任竞合
法条竞合
想象竞合
Health administration
Concurrence of legal liability
Concurrence of articles of law
Imaginative concurrence
