摘要
1927年鲁迅在广州,是他思想转换的重要时段。既往研究常常结合鲁迅"被血吓得目瞪口呆"的自叙和进化论"轰毁"说,强调清党之于鲁迅转向的重要性。但是,清党之后鲁迅为何一直滞留广州,为何要接受广州当局的邀请演讲《魏晋风度及文章与药及酒之关系》,鲁迅广州讲魏晋的"实有慨而言"和此举是针对顾颉刚的"无非游戏",两种出入很大的叙说该如何解释,过去的研究对此一直语焉不详。1927年鲁迅留下可供分析的经典作品并不多,他这一年的主要成就当属演讲,因此,本文力图在充分历史化鲁迅1927言行的基础上,结合经典演说文本《魏晋风度及文章与药及酒之关系》,探究"魏晋"和鲁迅在广东的"时代"关联,并以"易代"为关键词和切入点,检视鲁迅的1927和革命及国家之关系。
Lu Xun was in Guangzhou in 1927,which was an important time for his thought change.Previous studies often combined Lu Xun’s self-narration of being"stunned by blood"and the theory of evolution"bombed",emphasizing the importance of the purge within the Kuomintang to Lu Xun’s turn.However,why did Lu Xun stay in Guangzhou after the purge?Why did he accept the invitation of the Guangzhou authorities to give a speech on"The relationship between Wei-Jin demeanor-articles and medicine and wine"?How to explain the two very different narratives that Lu Xun talked about Wei-Jin with emotion in Guangzhou and this move was"nothing but a game"against Gu Jiegang?It has been unclear in the past research.There were not many classic works left for analysis by Lu Xun in 1927,and his main achievement was his speech in this year.Therefore,this article attempts to fully historicize the words and deeds of Lu Xun in 1927,and combine the classic speech text of"The relationship between Wei-Jin demeanor-articles and medicine and wine"to explore the relationship between"Wei-Jin"and Lu Xun’s"epoch"in Guangdong."Change of era"is the key word and entry point to examine the relationship between Lu Xun’s 1927 and the revolution and the country.
出处
《东岳论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第7期29-50,191,共23页
DongYue Tribune