摘要
随着信息网络技术与司法程序的深度融合发展,诉讼电子化正推动着人证的作证方式由传统出庭作证向远程作证转变。远程作证在便利人证直接向法庭提供言词证据的同时,对作证主体的表情、下意识反映等情态证据也产生着过滤作用,一定程度上影响着法官对言词证据真实性的认定。为充分发挥情态证据的证据效力,有必要对远程作证制度进行改造:一是应当进一步规范作证环境、完善程序保障,从而消除远程作证对情态证据的过滤效应;二是应当降低适用条件、扩大适用范围,从而实现远程作证对情态证据的保障功能。
With the deep integration of information network technology and judicial procedure,the electronization of litigation promotes the transformation from the traditional way of testifying in court to the way of testifying in remote.While tele-testimony helps witnesses to provide verbal evidence to the court,it also has a filtering effect on the modal evidence such as the expression and subliminal reflection of the subject of testimony,thus affecting the judge’s determination of the authenticity of verbal evidence.In order to give full play to the evidence effectiveness of modal evidence,it is necessary to reform the system of remote testimony.First,we should further standardize the testifying environment and improve the procedural guarantee.Second,we should lower the applicable conditions and expand the scope of application.
作者
张鸿绪
Zhang Hongxu(Criminal Judiciary School,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088)
出处
《政法论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期151-160,共10页
Journal of Political Science and Law
基金
北京市高校基本科研业务费项目“重复性供述排除规则研究”(X20052)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
在线诉讼
远程作证
情态证据
程序保障
online litigation
remote to testify
demeanor evidence
procedural guarantee
