摘要
针对大型数字平台的反垄断已成为当下急需研究的重要问题之一。本文通过构建博弈论模型,模拟数字平台垄断形成的特征,揭示出数字平台自我发展有走向垄断、实现资本无序扩张的趋势;同时,与传统工业时代的垄断相比,数字经济时代的垄断的危害除了损害消费者福利外,还包括抑制创新、侵犯个人隐私甚至威胁国家政治安全,因此数字平台领域反垄断具有必要性和迫切性。数字平台反垄断的重点并不在于遏制平台发展,而在于引导其回归推动创新、促进社会生产力发展的本原。数字经济时代的反垄断需要兼顾多元价值目标及各个主体之间的利益,综合协调各部门从多维度对数字平台的运营进行规范,同时对反垄断法、个人信息保护法进行进一步修订完善并构建数据产权制度,实现对数字平台的反垄断规制。
In view of the fact that big digital platform anti-monopoly has become an urgent study subject, the paper attempts,by constructing a game model to simulate the features of digital platform monopoly development, to show that free platform development tends to result in monopoly and chaotic capital expansion. Different from its traditional industrial counterpart,digital platform monopoly harms innovation, privacy and political security in addition to consumers’ interest and welfare. This necessitates digital platform anti-monopoly. Fighting against digital platform monopoly doesn’t mean curbing platform development but inducing it to facilitate innovation and productivity development, its founding missions. Anti-monopoly in a digital time requires the coordination of plural values and individual interest, cross-departmental inspection of internet platform operation, a revision of anti-monopoly laws and personal privacy law, and the development of a system of intellectual ownership protection, so as to exercise an effective anti-regulation on digital platforms.
作者
胡继晔
杜牧真
HU Jiye;DU Muzhen(School of Business,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088)
出处
《管理学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期38-54,共17页
Journal of Management
基金
北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心暨北京市社科基金重点项目(18KDAL043)
教育部哲学社会科学后期资助重大项目(19JHQ007)
中国政法大学校级科研项目(ZFZT79001、18ZFG79002)。
关键词
数字经济
数字平台
反垄断
规制
Digital Economy
Digital Platform
Anti-monopoly
Regulation
