摘要
山东省是中国粮食作物和经济作物的重点产区,为促进山东省农业现代化建设,本研究构建了山东省水贫困和农业现代化评价指标体系,通过耦合协调度模型对2018年山东省各地区的水贫困与农业现代化耦合协调关系进行了分析。结果显示:山东省大部分地区人均水资源量、地均水资源量、水资源利用效率较低,2018年山东省水贫困和农业现代化耦合协调度大部分地区处于濒临失调和勉强协调的状态,山东省大部分地区水贫困和农业现代化耦合协调度处于中等偏下水平,2018年山东省各地区水贫困指数和农业现代化指数都处于中等偏下水平,2018年山东省各地区水贫困和农业现代化耦合度明显低于协调度。提出山东省应继续提高水资源利用效率、农业生产效率及农业产值,促进水贫困与农业现代化耦合协调发展的建议。
Shandong province is the key production area of grain crops and cash crops in China.In order to promote the construction of agricultural modernization in Shandong Province,this study constructed the evaluation index system of water poverty and agricultural modernization in Shandong province,and used the coupling coordination degree model to analyze the coupling coordination relationship between water poverty and agricultural modernization in various regions of Shandong province in 2018.The result found that most of the area per capita water resources in Shandong Province,ground water quantity,and water resource utilization efficiency were low.The water poverty and coupling coordination degree in most of the agricultural modernization was in a state of near disorders and barely coordination,in most areas of shandong province water poverty and coupling coordination degree of agricultural modernization in a below average level,the regional poverty index and water index was below average level of agricultural modernization,and the regional water poverty and coupling obviously below the coordination degree of agricultural modernization.It is suggested that Shandong Province should continue to improve water resource utilization efficiency,and agricultural production efficiency,agricultural output value,and promote the coupled and coordinated development of water poverty and agricultural modernization.
作者
刘晓敏
任印国
洪帅
LIU Xiao-min;REN Yin-guo;HONG Shuai(Institute of Economics Study,Hebei University of Economics & Business,Shijiazhuang 050061,China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Integrated Development,Hebei University of Economics and Business,Shijiazhuang 050061,China;Hebei Hydrology Survey and Research Center,Shijiazhuang 050031,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2021年第8期90-97,共8页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
河北省自然科学基金青年项目(G2020207002)
河北经贸大学京津冀一体化发展协同创新中心经费资助(0112200360)。
关键词
农业现代化
水贫困
耦合协调
山东省
agricultural modernization
water poverty
coupling coordination
Shandong Province
