摘要
目的探讨核应急医学救援的组织与实施及核应急医学救援应关注的重难点问题。方法参考国内外相关法律、法规及标准,以及既往相关文献中核应急医学相关研究,对核应急医学救援现场抢救工作的模式进行探讨。结果真核环境下核应急医学救援的特点主要包括防护要求高、专业性强、救治后送难、心理影响大等,并强调抢救工作注意事项。结论通过对核应急医学救援方法的描述,提高核应急医学救援能力。
Objective To investigate the organization and implementation of emergency medical rescue methods in case of military nuclear incidents,as well as the important and difficult issues related with emergency medical rescue.Methods With reference to relevant domestic and foreign laws,regulations and standards,and also related research on nuclear emergency medicine in previous documents,a discussion was made concerning the mode of on-site nuclear emergency medical rescue under such nuclear incidents.Results The main features of nuclear emergency medical rescue under practical nuclear incident include strict protection demands,high professionalism,difficult medical care and evacuation,and great psychological impact on all the people involved.Elaborate precautions should be taken during the whole process of rescue.Conclusion Research on nuclear emergency medical rescue could improve practical capability of nuclear emergency medical rescue.
作者
张雷
徐辉
Zhang Lei;Xu Hui(Department of Health,Northern Theater General Hospital,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《海军医学杂志》
2021年第4期412-418,共7页
Journal of Navy Medicine
关键词
突发事件
核与辐射
应急医学救援
Emergencies
Nuclear and radiation
Emergency medical rescue
Research