摘要
目的观察治疗性演唱对脑卒中患者呼吸功能障碍的治疗疗效。方法选取2018年12月至2020年3月在北京市隆福医院住院治疗的脑卒中患者70例,经肺功能检测存在呼吸功能障碍,其中男43例,女27例;平均年龄(70.5±5.4)岁。根据随机原则将患者分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组行呼吸功能训练,观察组在呼吸功能训练的基础上进行治疗性演唱训练。2组患者采用肺功能检测、膈肌超声、Borg呼吸困难评分以及生活质量调查问卷进行治疗前后的评价。结果观察组较对照组肺功能、膈肌厚度及移动度提高、Borg呼吸困难评分提高及生活质量改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论治疗性演唱能够明显改善脑卒中患者的呼吸功能。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of music therapy on cerebral stroke complicated by respiratory dysfunction.Methods A total of 70 patients with cerebral stroke complicated by respiratory dysfunction who were treated in our hospital from December 2018 to March 2020 were enrolled in thestudy,including 43 males and 27 females.with average age being(70.5±5.4)years.The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 35 cases in each group.The patients in control group were treated by routine respiratory function training,however,thepatientsin observation group,on the basis of control group,were treated by music therapy training.The therapeutic effects were evaluated by pulmonary function test,diaphragmatic ultrasound,Borg dyspnea score and quality of life questionnaire(SF-36).Results The lung function,diaphragmatic muscle thickness and mobility,Borg dyspnea score and quality of life in observation group were significantly better than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The music therapy can significantly improve the respiratory function of patients with cerebral stroke.
作者
刘晶京
孙佳
彭娜
马存英
LIU Jingjing;SUN Jia;PENG Na(Department of Rehabilitation,Longfu Hospital,Beijing 100010,China)
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
2021年第15期2330-2333,共4页
Hebei Medical Journal
基金
北京市隆福医院院内课题(编号:YN-2018-009)。
