摘要
目的调查出院指导质量对鼻咽癌放疗患者康复训练依从性的影响,分析出院准备度和患者疾病感知的中介作用。方法采用出院指导质量量表、出院准备度量表、患者疾病感知量表对224例鼻咽癌放疗出院患者进行调查,于患者出院后1个月调查患者康复训练依从性的情况。结果患者康复训练依从性均分为(2.62±0.59)分,患者出院准备度(β=0.120)和患者疾病感知(β=0.147)在护士出院指导质量和患者康复依从性间起部分中介作用。结论患者康复训练依从性处于中等水平,护理人员可以通过提高出院指导质量,改善患者出院准备度和患者疾病感知,提升患者康复训练依从性。
Objective To investigate the impact of discharge guidance quality on patients′adherence to rehabilitation training,and to analyze the mediating effect of discharge readiness and patients′illness perception.Methods A total of 224 patients receiving radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma were investigated at discharge using Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale,Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale and Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire,and their compliance with rehabilitation training was evaluated 1 month after discharge.Results Patients′compliance with rehabilitation training was(2.62±0.59).Discharge readiness(β=0.120)and illness perception(β=0.147)played a partial mediating role in the relationship between nurses′discharge guidance quality and patients′rehabilitation compliance.Conclusion Compliance with rehabilitation training in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma is at a medium level.Nursing staff can improve patients′rehabilitation training compliance through high-quality discharge guidance which aims at enhancing patients′discharge readiness and illness perception.
作者
朱海婷
顾冬梅
Zhu Haiting;Gu Dongmei(Department of Radiotherapy,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong 226000,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第14期91-94,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
南通市科技计划项目(JCZ19057)。
关键词
鼻咽癌
放疗
康复训练
依从性
出院指导质量
出院准备度
疾病感知
nasopharyngeal carcinoma
radiotherapy
rehabilitation training
compliance
discharge guidance quality
discharge readiness
illness perception
