摘要
目的关于血细胞形态学检验对发热患者病因诊断的临床价值分析。方法选择2018年1月至2019年1月来医院进行治疗的150例发热患者作为本文的观察组,选择同期来我院进行身体检查的150例健康人作为本文的对照组,对所有研究对象均选择采用全自动血液分析仪进行常规检验并进行血液涂片染色显微镜检验,观察细胞形态变化状况,并对本文两组研究对象的红细胞压积(HCT)、红细胞平均血红蛋白量(MCH)、红细胞分布宽度(RDW-SD)、红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、红细胞平均体积(MCV)等相关水平进行比较。结果本文观察组的血细胞标本当中异型淋巴细胞变化、白细胞变化、大细胞性贫血、小细胞性贫血以及异常细胞阳性率都比对照组更高,P<0.05,差异存在统计学意义;两组调查对象的MCH水平无明显差异,P>0.05;观察组的HCT、RDWSD、MCHC、MCV等相关水平都普遍比对照组更高,P<0.05,存在统计学差异性。结论发热疾病的病情发生和发展进程当中,患者的外周血细胞形态存在变化,通过对外周血细胞的形态学变化进行科学的检验可以有效的确定患者发热病症的相关因素,值得推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical value of blood cell morphology test in the diagnosis of fever patients.Methods One hundred and fiftycases of fever patients admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as observation group,and 150 healthy people were selected as the control group.Blood cell morphology tests were performed to analyze the value of diagnosis of fever.Results The heterotypic lymphocyte changes,leukocyte changes,large cell anemia,small cell anemia and abnormal cell positive rate in the blood cell samples of the observation group were higher than those in the control group,P<0.05,the difference was statistically significant.There was no significant difference in the MCH level of the subjects,P>0.05.The levels of HCT,RDW-SD,MCHC,MCV in the observation group were generally higher than those in the control group,P<0.05,and there were statistical differences.Conclusion In the process of the occurrence and development of febrile diseases,the morphology of peripheral blood cells of patients changes.The scientific examination of the morphological changes of peripheral blood cells can effectively determine the related factors of fever in patients,which is worthy of popularization and application.
作者
姜萍萍
JIANG Pingping(Department of Laboratory Medicine,Second People's Hospital of Fuxin City(Fuxin Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital),Fuxin 123000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第17期95-97,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
血细胞形态学检验
发热患者
病因诊断
Blood cell morphology test
Fever patients
Etiology diagnosis
