摘要
民事诉前证据收集制度作为当事人主义诉讼模式下支持纠纷双方证据收集活动的关键制度,对于解决我国民事诉讼模式转型过程中出现的诉讼迟延、案件积压、证据偏在等问题具有重要的现实意义。因此,应结合我国的立法与司法实践现状,加快完成民事诉前证据收集制度的本土建构。具体思路是将诉中的书证提出命令制度与民事证据调查令制度向诉前延伸并加以改造,明确其具体的适用条件、范围及法律后果。
As the key system to support the evidence collection activities of both parties in the litigant litigation mode,he system of evidence collection before civil litigation is of great practical significance to solve the problems of litigation delay,case backlog and evidence bias in the process of transformation of civil litigation mode in China.Therefore,the local construction of evidence collection system before civil litigation should be speeded up in combination with the current situation of legislation and judicial practice in China.The specific idea is to extend and transform the system of documentary evidence and civil evidence investigation order to the pre litigation,and to clarify its specific application conditions,scope and legal consequences.
出处
《行政与法》
2021年第6期73-84,共12页
Administration and Law
基金
天津市研究生科研创新项目“民法典背景下民事证据收集制度的协调与完善”的阶段性成果,项目编号:2020YJSS198。
关键词
民事诉前证据收集
诉前证据保全
诉前证据调查令
evidence collection before civil action
preservation of evidence before litigation
the order system of pre litigation evidence investigation