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“左”“右”尊卑语义的形成和发展考探

On the Formation and Development of“Left”and“Right”Superiority and Inferiority Semantics
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摘要 在等级社会中,"左""右"被赋予表达尊卑的语义。"左""右"尊卑在古代官制和文献材料中的本质是认知机制影响下空间方位在社会心理方位领域的运用;而在社会风俗中,"左""右"则与阴阳观念紧密结合,"左""右"尊卑的实质是对阴阳的崇尚。近代以降,相关的尊卑语义不断淡化。 In the hierarchical society,“left”and“right”are endowed with the meaning of expressing superiority and inferiority.The essence of“left”and“right”superiority and inferiority in ancient official system and literature materials is the application of spatial orientation in the field of social psychological orientation under the influence of cognitive mechanism.In social customs,the“left”and the“right”are closely combined with the concept of Yin and Yang,and the essence of the“left”and the“right”is the worship of Yin and Yang.Since modern times,the related meaning of superiority and inferiority has been weakening.
作者 王恩建 郑栋 WANG Enjian;ZHENG Dong(School of Humanities and Law,Jiangsu Ocean University,Lianyungang 222005,China)
出处 《江苏海洋大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2021年第4期84-92,共9页 Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
基金 江苏省社会科学基金重大项目(18ZD014)。
关键词 方位词 尊卑 语义演变 “左” “右” location words superiority and inferiority semantic evolution “left” “right”
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