摘要
总结分析中国2020年蔬菜机械化发展概况,主要包括政府引导与促进、蔬菜生产宜机化建设、蔬菜生产机械化综合水平评估研究、多种形式开展蔬菜机械化示范推广、蔬菜新机械装备研发进展、各地积极推进蔬菜生产农机和农艺融合、蔬菜机械社会化服务模式新探索等。在此基础上,提出促进蔬菜机械化发展对策重点:统筹开展高标准蔬菜基地建设、强力扶持大宗蔬菜工厂化育苗、强化关键技术装备多学科联合攻关、完善大宗蔬菜机械化生产通用规范、优化蔬菜机械财政购机补贴体系。
This paper summarized and analyzed the development situation of China vegetable mechanization in 2020.Mainly includes the government guide and promote,vegetable production appropriate machine construction,vegetable production mechanization comprehensive evaluation research,a variety of forms to carry out the vegetable mechanization and promotion,vegetables around the new machinery and equipment research and development progress,actively promote vegetables production of agricultural machinery and agronomy fusion,new exploration machinery socialization service mode,etc.,on the basis of this,the countermeasures to promote the development of vegetable mechanization were as follows:carry out the construction of high standard vegetable base,strongly support the large-scale vegetable factory seedling cultivation,strengthen the multi-disciplinary joint research on key technology and equipment,perfect the general standard of large-scale vegetable mechanization production,and optimize the subsidy system of vegetable machinery financial purchase.
作者
陈永生
刘先才
韩柏和
崔志超
杨雅婷
管春松
高庆生
Chen Yongsheng;Liu Xiancai;Han Baihe;Cui Zhichao;Yang Yating;Guan Chunsong;Gao Qingsheng(Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanjing,210014,China;Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Center for Modern Horticulture,Zhenjiang,212400,China;Mechanization Branch of China Vegetable Association,Nanjing,210014,China)
出处
《中国农机化学报》
北大核心
2021年第6期1-9,34,共10页
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
基金
国家重点研发计划(2020YFD1000305)
江苏现代农业(蔬菜)产业技术体系农机装备创新团队(JATS[2020]457)。
关键词
蔬菜
机械化
宜机化
标准
农机农艺融合
vegetables
mechanization
appropriate machine
standard
integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy
