摘要
目的:研究心理干预联合临床护理路径对精神分裂症患者心理状态、睡眠质量及精神症状的影响。方法:2019年1月-2019年12月收治精神分裂症患者188例,随机分为两组,各94例。试验组开展心理联合临床护理路径干预;对照组单纯给予传统护理干预。比较两组干预效果。结果:试验组护理满意度为90.42%,对照组为79.78%;试验组阳性症状评分、阴性症状评分、一般精神病理评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组PSQI评分及住院时间均低于对照组,护理质量评分及生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在传统护理基础上加用心理干预联合临床护理路径,能够显著改善精神分裂症患者的护理效果,促进患者睡眠质量提高。
Objective:To explore the effect of psychological intervention combined with clinical nursing pathway on mental state,sleep quality and mental symptoms of patients with schizophrenia.Methods:From January 2019 to December 2019,188 patients with schizophrenia were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 94 cases in each group.The experimental group carried out psychological intervention combined with clinical nursing pathway intervention.The control group only used traditional nursing intervention.We compared the intervention effect of the two groups.Results:The nursing satisfaction of the experimental group was 90.42%,the nursing satisfaction of the control group was 79.78%.In the experimental group,the scores of positive symptoms,negative symptoms and general psychopathology were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the experimental group,PSQI score and length of hospital stay were lower than those in the control group,while nursing quality score and quality of life score were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological intervention combined with clinical nursing pathway on the basis of traditional nursing can significantly improve the nursing effect of patients with schizophrenia and promote the improvement of sleep quality.
作者
刘翠萍
邹灵芳
亓卫国
Liu Cuiping;Zou Lingfang;Qi Weiguo(Department of Psychiatry 1,Yingcheng Rongjun Hospital of Jinan City,Shandong Jinan 271199 Department of Pharmacy;Yingcheng Rongjun Hospital of Jinan City,Shandong Jinan 271199)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第18期161-162,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
精神分裂症
心理干预
临床护理路径
睡眠质量
Schizophrenia
Psychological intervention
Clinical nursing pathway
Sleep quality
