摘要
目的比较四川和甘肃两地传染病防控人员规模适宜程度,分析其与传染病发病率的相关性。方法收集1995—2017年所有涉及四川、甘肃传染病防控人力不足问题的文献,计算人员规模的适宜程度,运用Spearman相关、线性回归等方法分析传染病防控人员规模适宜程度与传染病发病率的关系。结果甘肃省传染病防控人员规模适宜程度从2000年的20.0%上升至2017年的43.3%,四川则由20.0%上升至42.4%,相关和回归结果显示,甘肃和四川两地传染病防控人员规模适宜程度与传染病发病率均呈显著负相关关系(均P<0.05),相关系数分别为-0.798和-0.712。结论甘肃、四川两地区传染病防控人员的规模适宜程度总体提升,但有待改善,传染病防控人员的规模适宜程度与传染病发病率有显著影响,传染病防治工作任重道远。
Objective To compare the appropriateness of the personnel scale of infectious disease prevention and control in Sichuan and Gansu,and to analyze their correlation with the incidence of infectious diseases.Methods The research literature on human resources of infectious disease prevention and control in Sichuan and Gansu during 1995 to 2017 were collected,the appropriateness of personnel scale was calculated.Spearman correlation and linear regression and other methods were used to analyze the relationship between the appropriateness of infectious disease prevention and control personnel and the incidence of infectious diseases.Results The appropriateness of the personnel scale of infectious disease prevention and control increased from 20%in 2000 to 43.3%in 2017 in Gansu,and increased from 20%to 42.4%in Sichuan.Correlation and regression results showed that the appropriateness of the personnel scale of infectious disease prevention and control in Gansu and Sichuan had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of infectious diseases(P<0.05).The correlation coefficients were-0.798 and-0.712.Conclusion From 2000 to 2017,the appropriateness of personnel scale of infectious disease prevention and control in Gansu and Sichuan have generally improved.There is still a long way to go to prevent and control infectious diseases.
作者
王小娜
谢慧玲
陈菲
蒲川
陈任
李程跃
郝模
马国芳
WANG Xiaona;XIE Huiling;MA Guofang(College of Public Health,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,830011,China;不详)
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2021年第3期323-326,共4页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
上海市卫计委加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(GWIV-32)
健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心科研基金
新疆维吾尔自治区“十三五”重点学科(高原学科)-公共卫生与预防医学基金项目(99-11091113404)。
关键词
甘肃
四川
传染病
预防与控制
人员规模
适宜程度
Gansu province
Sichuan province
Infectious diseases
Prevention and control
Personnel scale
Appropriateness
