摘要
“十四五”提出实施乡村建设行动,有效衔接巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果与乡村全面振兴。乡村建设成为实现乡村现代化、建设美丽中国的重要内容。开展以县域为单元、以问题为导向的乡村建设行动,构建“问题-行动-评价-行动”的闭环,是指导乡村建设科学、有序开展的重要保障。本文在阐述乡村建设与乡村振兴关系基础上,以广东省3个样本县开展的乡村建设评价实践为案例,分析乡村建设取得的成效与不足,指出当前在乡村建设中农房建设与基础设施建设存在脱节、公共服务设施建设未能适应就地城镇化与老龄化趋势需求等问题;并提出乡村建设要与乡村治理相结合,建立适应农村集体所有制下以村民自治为主体的乡村建设体系。
The 14th Five-Year Plan put forward the implementation of rural construction actions,which could effectively consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.Rural construction has become an important part of realizing overall rural modernization and building a beautiful China.It is an important guarantee to guide the scientific and orderly development of rural construction to carry out problem-oriented rural construction actions within the county proper and construct the closed loop of"problem-action-evaluation-action".By analyzing the relationship between rural construction and rural revitalization,this paper takes the three sample counties in Guangdong Province as examples to carry out the evaluation of rural construction practice,summarizes the rural construction benefits and shortcomings,points out that the current problems in the rural construction include the disconnection between rural housing construction and infrastructure construction,insufficiency of public service facilities with local urbanization and the aging trend demand.It also proposes that rural construction should be combined with rural governance to establish a rural construction system with villagers'autonomy as the main body under rural collective ownership.
作者
黄耀福
李郇
Huang Yaofu;Li Xun(School of Geography and Planning,China Institute for Regional Coordinated Development and Rural Construction,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)
出处
《建设科技》
2021年第7期14-18,24,共6页
Construction Science and Technology
关键词
乡村建设
农房
城乡协调
新型城镇化
评价
rural construction
rural governance
villager autonomy
evaluation
practice
