摘要
回归以来,澳门特别行政区在国家安全的法治建设进程中取得了较大成就,建立了以《维护国家安全法》为中心的法律体系,完善了国家安全行政机构设置和司法程序配套机制。当前,随着国内外影响安全因素的增多和国家安全形势的变化,澳门特别行政区需要及时审视国家安全立法的实施现状并发现不足,以应对危害国家安全利益的新型挑战。在总体国家安全观的理论指导下,澳门特别行政区政府可以从法律体系的健全和执行机制的完善两个角度出发,对国家安全立法进行细化,从而充分保障相关法律在澳门特别行政区的有效实施。
Macao SAR has made great achievements in the construction of national security under the rule of law since the moment it returns to China.It has established a legal system centered on the law of the People’s Republic of China on safeguarding national security in the Macao SAR,and improved the establishment of national security administrative departments and the matching mechanism of judicial procedures.Nowadays,with the increasing of factors afecting security at home and abroad and the changing of national security situation,it’s necessary for Macao SAR to timely review the implementation status of national security legislation and fnd out the defciencies,so as to deal with the novel challenges that might undermine the national security.Under the theoretical guidance of a holistic view of national security,the Macao SAR government can refne the national security legislation from two perspectives:the reinforcement of the legal system and the optimization of the enforcement mechanism,so as to fully guarantee the efective implementation of relevant laws in the Macao SAR.
作者
郭天武
朱紫芊
Guo Tianwu;Zhu Ziqian
出处
《上海政法学院学报（法治论丛）》
2021年第3期58-71,共14页
Journal of Shanghai University of Political Science & Law(The Rule of Law Forum)
基金
2020年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“特别行政区维护国家安全的法律制度和执行机制研究”的阶段性研究成果,项目编号:20ZDA094。
关键词
国家安全立法
“一国两制”
总体国家安全观
执行机制
National Security Legislation
"One Country,Two Systems"
A Holistic View of National Security
Enforcement Mechanism
