摘要
目的:观察穴位敷贴缓解高血压病患者头痛的护理疗效。方法:将高血压病头痛患者60例,按照就诊时间顺序分为对照组(30例)和观察组(30例)。对照组予以常规降压治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上予以穴位敷贴进行治疗。对比2组干预前后疼痛症状、收缩压、睡眠质量、生活质量和治疗满意度情况。结果:干预后2组疼痛评分、发作频率、持续时间和收缩压较前改善,观察组干预后疼痛评分、发作频率、持续时间和收缩压明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组干预后睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠质量和匹兹堡睡眠质量(PSQI)总分评分较前改善,观察组干预后睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠质量和PSQI总分评分明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组干预后生活质量评分较前改善,观察组干预后生活质量以及健康指导、人员素质、病情观察和症状改善评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:穴位敷贴能够有效改善高血压病头痛患者的疼痛评分、发作频率、持续时间和收缩压,提高睡眠质量、生活质量和治疗满意度。
Objective:To observe the nursing effect of point application relieving headache in patients with hypertension.Methods:A total of 60 cases of patients with headache in hypertension were divided into the control group and the observation group according to their visit time,30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine antihypertension treatment,and the observation group was additionally treated with point application based on the treatment of the control group.Before and after intervention,the pain symptom,systolic pressure,sleep quality,quality of life and treatment satisfaction in the two groups were compared.Results:After intervention,the pain scores,the seizure frequency,the duration and the systolic pressure in the two groups were improved when compared with those before intervention,and the above indexes in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the sleep time,the sleep efficiency,the sleep quality and the total scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)in the two groups were improved when compared with those before intervention,and the above indexes in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of quality of life in the two groups were improved when compared with those before intervention;the quality of life and the scores of health guidance,personnel quality,condition observation and symptom improvement in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Point application for headache in patients with hypertension can effectively improve their pain scores,seizure frequency,duration and systolic pressure as well as sleep quality,quality of life and treatment satisfaction.
作者
郑江炬
沈凤
陆燕虹
ZHENG Jiangju;SHEN Feng;LU Yanhong
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2021年第9期154-157,共4页
New Chinese Medicine
关键词
高血压病
头痛
穴位敷贴
睡眠质量
生活质量
Hypertension
Headache
Point application
Sleep quality
Quality of life
