摘要
目的对当前我国运动处方领域的研究情况进行深入分析,总结当前研究不足,并提出未来展望,以期为我国后续运动处方研究提供参考。方法运用文献资料、文献计量分析、逻辑分析等方法,以近20年在16种体育类核心期刊中发表的运动处方领域文献作为研究对象。结果与结论1、从研究成果的年代分布、发表源分布、核心作者、项目支持4个角度进行统计和分析;2、针对该领域的热点问题从运动处方的设计、运动处方与青少年肥胖、运动处方与中老年身体机能、运动处方与心理健康、运动处方教学5个方面进行了深入探析,总结当前研究的不足;3、提出我国运动处方未来重点研究方向,包括成立运动处方权威组织、推进运动处方库建设、加强体医融合一体化研究、加强运动处方智能化关键技术研究、加强运动处方专业人才培养、加强国际化交流。
Objective To make an in-depth analysis of the current research situation in the field of exercise prescription in China,summarize the shortcomings of the current research,and put forward the prospect of the future,in order to provide reference for the follow-up research on exercise prescription in China.Methods Literature data,bibliometric analysis,logical analysis and other methods were used to study the literature in the field of exercise prescription published in 16 core journals of sports in recent 20 years.Results and Conclusion 1、Statistical analysis was conducted from four perspectives,age distribution,source distribution,core authors and project support.2、In view of the hot issues in this field,this paper deeply analyzed the design of exercise prescription,exercise prescription and adolescent obesity,exercise prescription and middle-aged and elderly physical function,exercise prescription and mental health,and exercise prescription teaching from five aspects,and summarized the shortcomings of the current research.3、Propose the future key research directions of sports prescription in China,including establishing an authoritative organization of sports prescription,promoting the construction of sports prescription database,strengthening the research on integration of sports and medicine,strengthening the research on key technologies of intelligent sports prescription,strengthening the training of sports prescription professionals,and strengthening the international exchange.
作者
田玉戈
石振国
TIAN Yuge;SHI Zhenguo(School of Physical Education,Shandong University,Jinan Shandong,250061)
出处
《湖北体育科技》
2021年第5期377-381,共5页
Hubei Sports Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(20BTY081)
山东社会科学基金项目(19CTYJ14)。
关键词
运动处方
述评
文献计量
身体活动
智能化
exercise prescription
review
bibliometrics
physical activity
intellectualization
