摘要
辅助呼吸治疗是呼吸系统疾病治疗中的关键,目前常用的辅助呼吸治疗方法包括鼻导管吸氧或面罩吸氧、无创及有创通气等。高流量鼻导管吸氧(HFNC)是一种新型的辅助呼吸支持方式,最早在儿科的应用是在早产儿中替代持续气道正压通气(CPAP)使用,但近年来除了在早产儿及新生儿中应用,HFNC越来越多地被应用到儿童重症监护室及普通儿科病房中。现对目前HFNC在儿科应用的有效性、安全性的循证医学证据进行综述。
Respiratory support is the treatment of respiratory diseases.Currently,the commonly used methods of respiratory support include nasal catheter oxygen or mask oxygen,noninvasive and invasive ventilation,etc.High flow nasal cannula oxygen(HFNC)is a new kind of therapy,which was commonly used in preterm infants as the instead of continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP).However,in recent years,HFNC is more commonly used in children′s intensive care unit and general wards.In this paper,the efficacy and safety of HFNC in pediatric are reviewed.
作者
陈兰勤
许志飞
Chen Lanqin;Xu Zhifei(China National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,Department of Resiratory,Beijing Children′s Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children′s Health,Beijing 100045,China)
出处
《中华实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第9期708-711,共4页
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics