摘要
毒品收缴与处理机制是新中国初期烟毒治理的重要组成部分,它的形成与转型过程彰显了中共卓越的国家治理能力。新中国成立伊始,如何收缴和处理国内的大量存毒成为国家治理的重要议题。同时,以美国为首的敌对势力毫无依据地诬蔑新中国对外销售毒品。为了摆脱"东亚病夫"的形象和避免敌对势力继续造谣,在烟毒治理的各个阶段,中国政府不断调整毒品收缴与处理政策,并创造性地推行了爱国主义性质的"口头宣传"政策,严禁贩运和对外销售已收缴的毒品。禁毒举措不仅助推社会治理任务的完成,重塑了民族形象,而且有力地回击了敌对势力的恶意诬蔑,维护了国家声誉。
The system of seizing and disposing of drugs was an important part of the governance of opium and drugs during the early period of the New China.The process of the formation and transformation of the system demonstrated the CPC’s excellent national governance capabilities.At the initial stage of the New China,the issue of how to collect and deal with the large number of domestic drugs was an important national-governance issue.At the same time,hostile forces led by the United States slandered without any basis that New China was selling drugs abroad.In order to break away from its past image of the"Sick Man of East Asia"and to avoid continuous defamation by hostile forces,the Chinese government dealt with the problems according to the circumstances.At different stages of opium and drug governance,the Chinese government continuously adapted its policies to seize and dispose of drugs,creatively pursued a patriotic-based"word-of-mouth propaganda"policy,and forbade the trafficking and selling abroad of the seized drugs.The measures not only promoted the mission of social governance and reshaped the national image but also fought back against the malicious slander by the hostile forces and safeguarded the county’s reputation.
出处
《中共党史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期57-69,共13页
CPC History Studies
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“新中国成立初期禁烟禁毒运动研究”(JUSRP12081)的阶段性成果。
