摘要
基于欧洲政治经济研究中心(ECIPE)的数字贸易限制指数,针对44个国家的数据跨境流动限制性措施与该国数字贸易出口技术复杂度的相关性进行经验研究。结果表明:一国采取数据跨境流动限制性措施会抑制该国出口技术复杂度的提升;与发达经济体相比,发展中经济体实施数据跨境流动限制性措施对其出口技术复杂度的负面影响更显著;与其他部门相比,数据跨境流动限制性措施对金融服务和研究、开发服务等部门的出口技术复杂度的抑制效果更加明显。
Based on the ECIPE Digital Trade Restrictiveness Index,this paper conducts empirical research on the correlation between restrictive measures on cross-border data flow and the technical complexity of their export digital trade in 44 countries.The results indicate that restrictive measures taken by a country on cross-border data flow will restrain the upgrading of technical complexity of a country’s export;compared with developed economies,the restrictive measures on cross-border data flow implemented by developing economies have a more significant negative impact on their technical complexity of export;compared with other sectors,the restrictive measures on cross-border data flow have a more inhibitory effect on export technical complexity of export sectors such as financial services and research and development services.Based on the results of this empirical research,some relevant policy recommendations are given.
作者
周念利
姚亭亭
ZHOU Nian-li;YAO Ting-ting(China Institute of WTO Studies,University of International Business and Economics,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《广东财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期4-15,共12页
Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics
关键词
数据跨境流动
贸易限制
贸易壁垒
数字贸易
出口技术复杂度
cross-border data flow
trade restrictions
trade barriers
digital trade
export technical complexity