摘要
危险品运输是社会关注的热点之一,危险品运输车辆路径优化也是重要的研究问题。本文对现有相关研究进行整理和分类,梳理危险品运输车辆路径优化问题的研究进展。首先将危险品运输车辆路径优化研究分为4类,即单目标危险品运输路径选择研究、多目标危险品运输路径选择研究、单目标危险品运输车辆路径问题研究、多目标危险品运输车辆路径问题研究;进而分别在每类研究中梳理了从特殊约束条件、特殊风险度量、特殊网络、特殊运输条件等角度入手的研究工作,并分析了各研究的研究特色、求解方法和适用性。最后,在整理相关研究优缺点的基础上,分析了现有研究可改进和完善的内容,总结了未来研究的趋势和重要方向。
Hazardous materials transportation is a focus of the public and vehicle routing optimization for hazardous materials transportation is a significant research problem.This paper sorts out and classifies the existing related researches,reviews the research progress of vehicle routing optimization for hazardous materials transportation.Firstly,the researches on vehicle routing optimization for hazardous materials transportation are divided into four categories:single-objective route selection,multi-objective route selection,single-objective vehicle routing problem and multi-objective vehicle routing problem.Then,the research works from the perspectives of special constraints,special risk measurements,special networks and special transportation conditions are sorted out in each category.And the research characteristics,solution methods and applicability of each research are analyzed.Finally,on the basis of sorting out the advantages and disadvantages of each research,the contents that can be improved and perfected are analyzed,and the future research trends and important directions are summarized.
作者
王能民
张萌
何正文
WANG Nengmin;ZHANG Meng;HE Zhengwen(School of Management,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710049,China;The Key Lab of the Ministry of Education for Process Control&Efficiency Engineering,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710049,China;ERC for Process Mining of Manufacturing Services in Shaanxi Province,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710049,China)
出处
《河北工业大学学报》
CAS
2021年第2期60-68,共9页
Journal of Hebei University of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(71732006)
国家自然科学基金(71572138,71871176)
中国博士后科学基金(2020M683518)。
关键词
危险品运输
路径选择
车辆路径问题
多目标优化
综述
hazardous materials transportation
route selection
vehicle routing problem
multi-objective optimization
review