摘要
试验将10个品种水稻同一时间种植在相同外界条件中,排除环境差异分析得出,在遗传特性影响下,抗倒性强的品种比抗倒性弱的品种产量高,主要原因是每穗粒数增多。食味综合评价好的品种直链淀粉含有率低,米饭硬度黏度比小,抗倒性差,且均具有显著的相关性。
Ten varieties of rice were planted in the same external conditions at the same time.Eliminate environmental differences,under the influence of genetic characteristics,the yield of varieties with strong lodging resistance is higher than that of varieties with poor lodging resistance.It is mainly caused by the increase of grain number per panicle.The varieties with good overall-eating have low amylose content,low rice hardness viscosity ratio,poor lodging resistance,and all have significant correlation.
作者
汤云龙
汪楠
张欣
李永杰
韦峻峰
钱路海
刘宝成
施利利
崔晶
刘学军
崔中秋
TANG Yun-Long;WANG Nan;ZHANG Xin;LI Yong-Jie;WEI Jun-Feng;QIAN Lu-Hai;LIU Bao-Cheng;SHI Li-li;CUI Jing;LIU Xue-Jun;CUI Zhong-qiu(College of Agronomy and Resource Environment,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384,China;Tianjin State Farms Xiaozhan Rice Industry Development Co.Ltd,Tianjin 301806,China;Agricultural Department of Jiangchuan Farm Co.Ltd,Jiamusi Heilongjiang 154302,China;Tianjin Rice Research Institute,Tianjin 300384,China)
出处
《北方水稻》
CAS
2021年第2期8-12,共5页
North Rice
基金
国家重点研发计划“华北及西北稻区优质高产高效新品种培育”2017YFD0100505
天津市自然科学基金18JCYBJC44300,曾获“2018年天津市留学人员科技活动启动项目择优资助计划”的支持
天津市水稻产业技术体系ITTRRS2018027
天津市高校中青年骨干创新人才资助计划:优质香粳稻新品系选育研究。
关键词
水稻
倒伏
产量
产量构成要素
外观品质
营养品质
食味品质
Rice
Lodging
Yield
Yield component
Appearance quality
Nutritional quality
Palatability quality