摘要
脑梗死是脑动脉血栓栓塞导致的脑缺血性坏死疾病。它是全世界第三大致残性疾病,是继心脏缺血性疾病的第二大死亡病因,这使得脑梗死的预防、早期诊断及治疗显得极为必要,而颈动脉粥样硬化(carotidatherosclerosis,CAS)占脑梗死病因的15%~20%。通过对CAS的早期检测及干预,进而对脑梗死进行一级和二级预防,将降低脑梗死相关死亡率及致残率。本文就近年来CAS对脑梗死影响的研究进展做一篇综述。
Cerebral infarction is a cerebral ischemic necrosis caused by thromboembolism of the cerebral artery.It is the third most common disease cause of disability in the world and the second leading cause of death after heart ischemic diseases,which makes the prevention,early diagnosis and treatment of cerebral infarction extremely necessary.Carotid atherosclerosis(CAS)accounts for 15%to 20%of the cause of cerebral infarction.Early detection and intervention of CAS,and primary and secondary prevention of cerebral infarction,will reduce the mortality and disability rate associated with cerebral infarction.This article reviews the recent research progress of the influence of CAS on cerebral infarction.
作者
刘莹
毛森林
张本平
李峰
LIU Ying;MAO Sen-lin;ZHANG Ben-ping;LI Feng(Department of Neurology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150081,China)
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2021年第2期222-225,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
颈动脉疾病
脑梗死
斑块
动脉粥样硬化
Carotid artery diseases
Brain infarction
Plaque,atherosclerosis
