摘要
易地扶贫搬迁是中国扶贫的重要方式。因为地理空间的改变,扶贫移民面临生计资本、社会网络资本、社会文化资本的断裂,远距离扶贫移民尤其明显。移民新村建成后,村民为了更好地生活,主动寻找以往生活的痕迹,重建自己的舒适区,并在这一过程中逐渐形成对新村的认同。以甘肃D村为例,移民村充分发挥主体性,以集体记忆的传承和延续重构了新村社会关系网络、居住空间和仪式习俗,形成了共同的身份话语,达成了一致的生活方式与价值认同,促进了这一村落共同体的形成。
Relocation from inhospitable areas is an important way to alleviate poverty in China.Because of the change of geographical space,the immigration of poverty faces the discontinuity of livelihood capital,social network capital and social cultural capital,especially the long-distance emigration of poverty.After the construction of the new village,the villagers take the initiative to find traces of their previous life and rebuild their comfort zone in order to live a better life.In this process,they gradually form an identification with the new village.Taking D village in Gansu Province as an example,immigrant villages try to play a role about their subjectivity,to reconstruct the social relationship network,residential space and ritual customs of the new village with the inheritance and continuation of collective memory,to form a common identity discourse,and to reach a consistent way of life and value identification,and promote the formation of this village community.
作者
郭占锋
王懿凡
张森
GUO Zhanfeng;WANG Yifan;ZHANG Sen(Collaborative innovation research center for rural governance and social construction,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China)
出处
《中国名城》
2021年第4期75-81,共7页
China Ancient City
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“‘三西'地区扶贫移民社区治理经验研究”(编号:18BSH132)。
关键词
“三西”扶贫
共同体
集体记忆
移民村庄
‘Sanxi’poverty alleviation
community
collective memory
immigration village
