摘要
目的调查海南省海口市内分泌科医生及2型糖尿病患者对牙周炎与糖尿病相关性的认知情况。方法采用随机抽样,在海南省海口市三甲医院发放调查问卷,以了解相关医生和患者对牙周炎与糖尿病双向关系的认知情况。结果对牙周炎与糖尿病相关性认知方面,仅有48.9%的医生赞同"牙周炎可能影响正常血糖水平";86.2%患者不清楚"治疗牙周炎有利于控制糖尿病的发生",对牙周炎的认知水平随年龄升高及教育程度降低而降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。93.6%的医生表示会关注接诊患者的口腔状况,但仅有23.6%的患者表示曾有医生建议其进行口腔健康检查。结论以海口市内分泌科医生及2型糖尿病患者为代表的公众对于牙周炎与糖尿病相关性认知水平低,应在临床治疗和管理患者过程中加强对牙周炎与糖尿病相关性的教育。
Objective To investigate the cognition of endocrinologists and diabetic patients on periodontitis and the correlation between periodontitis and diabetes.Methods Random sampling was used to send questionnaires to hospitals in Haikou City,Hainan Province,in order to understand the cognition of doctors and patients on the two-way relationship between periodontitis and diabetes.Results Only 48.9%of the doctors agreed that periodontitis may affect the normal blood glucose level,86.2%of the patients did not know that"treating periodontitis is beneficial to prevent the occurrence of diabetes",and the cognitive level of periodontitis decreased with the increase of age and the decrease of education level,the difference was statistically significant(P All were<0.05).93.6%of the doctors said they would pay attention to the oral condition of the patients,but only23.6%of the patients said they had been recommended by doctors for oral health examination.Conclusion The public,represented by the endocrinologists and diabetic patients in Haikou City,has a low level of cognition about the correlation between periodontitis and diabetes,so we should strengthen the education of the correlation between periodontitis and diabetes in the process of clinical treatment and management of patients.
作者
郑旭
谢琛
付娆
吴育志
郭竹玲
ZHENG Xu;XIE Chen;FU Rao;WU Yu-zhi;GUO Zhu-ling(Dept.of Dentistry,The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou Hainan 570102;School of Dentistry,Hainan Medical University,Haikou Hainan 570100,China)
出处
《昆明医科大学学报》
CAS
2021年第3期89-93,共5页
Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金
海南省高等学校科学研究资助重点项目(Hnky2020ZD-19)
海南省医药卫生科研项目(19A200062)
海南医学院教育科学研究专项课题(HYZX201704)。
