摘要
对新生代农民工生活压力的研究发现,消极事件、子女教育、经济困难、人际疏离是该群体主要的生活压力来源,其中,经济困难与人际疏离两个维度的压力相对突出。并且,生活压力存在显著的群体差异:男性的子女教育压力小于女性;已婚群体的子女教育压力较大,经济困难压力较小;年龄越大的群体受人际疏离压力的影响越大;受教育程度越高的群体受消极事件与经济困难压力影响越小;个人租房的群体在经济困难方面面临较大的压力;工作职位越高的群体经济困难压力越小,但受人际疏离压力的影响越大。上述研究结果表明,关注多维的生活压力,为新生代农民工提供切合需求的社会服务,有利于破解新生代农民工生活压力难题。
The survey of the life stress of the new generation of migrant workers show that negative events,children’s education,economic hardship,and interpersonal alienation are the main comprehensive stress factors.Economic difficulties and interpersonal alienation are relatively prominent.In addition,there are significant group differences in stress feelings:the male’s pressure is less than female’s in children’s education;the married group are under greater pressure of education and less pressure of economic difficulties;the older groups are more affected by the pressure of interpersonal alienation;the higher the level of education,the less affected by negative events and financial difficulties;the more educated the group,the less affected by negative events and the stress of economic difficulties;the group of individuals renting houses is facing greater pressure in economic difficulties;the higher the job position,the less economic distress,but the greater the impact of interpersonal alienation stress.The above research results show that paying attention to multi-dimensional life pressure and providing social services that meet the needs of the new generation of migrant workers are conducive to solving the problem of life pressure of the new generation of migrant workers.
作者
李晓凤
周思思
李忠路
Li Xiaofeng;Zhou Sisi;Li Zhonglu(School of Law,Shenzhen University;School of Philosophy and Social Development,Shandong University)
出处
《当代青年研究》
CSSCI
2021年第2期52-58,共7页
Contemporary Youth Research
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“社区生活空间视域下企业新生代农民工生存压力及社会工作干预研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:17BSHO11。
关键词
新生代农民工
生活压力
压力因子
群体差异
New Generation of Migrant Workers
Living Pressure
Stress Factor
Group Difference
