摘要
在不确定性不断增强的时代背景下,为有效保护人类利益、特别是遗传基因完整性等人类共生利益,有必要以国际法规制生命科技犯罪,且其在理论和制度上都具可行性;生命科技犯罪涉严重威胁人类共生利益的,要实行超前预防;对其他类型的规制,则应坚持法益保护与科技进步双重价值取向;各国须加强合作,缔结相关国际条约,特别要预防利用发展中国家及地区立法漏洞而实施的跨国生命科技犯罪。
In the context of increasing uncertainty,in order to effectively protect human interests,especially hu⁃man symbiotic interests such as genetic integrity,it is necessary to adopt international laws to regulate biotechnology crimes,which should be theoretically and institutionally feasible.Biotechnology crimes that seriously threaten symbi⁃osis of humanity should be prevented in advanced,while regulating other biotechnology crimes,the dual value orien⁃tation of legal interest protection and scientific and technological progress should be adhered to.Countries must strengthen cooperation and conclude international treatie,and transnational biotechnology crimes committed by ex⁃ploiting legislative loopholes in developing countries shoule be prevented especially.
出处
《医学与法学》
2021年第1期64-68,共5页
Medicine and Jurisprudence
关键词
生命科技
生命科技犯罪
国际法视角
人权保障
biotechnology
biotechnology crime
the perspective of international law
human rights protection
