摘要
研究旨在从农民参与意愿角度剖析其在永久基本农田后期管护的影响因素,以改善永久基本农田“重建轻管”的现状,为永久基本农田后期管护提出建议和对策。运用二元Logistic模型,根据河南省洛阳市新安县的485户农户对永久基本农田后期管护意愿的问卷调查数据,以农民参与永久基本农田后期管护意愿为因变量,从个人基本特征、家庭基本特征、永久基本农田认知、行为态度、主观规范5个方面选取24个自变量指标进行分析。结果表明:性别;职业;家庭拥有永久基本农田数量;家庭收入来源;是否可以在永久基本农田保护区内建窑、建房、建坟、挖砂、采石、采矿、取土、堆放固体废弃物;政府工作信任程度;信息公开满意度;政府反馈满意度;是否受亲朋好友影响;是否受政府政策宣传影响是农民参与永久基本农田后期管护意愿的显著影响因素。基于以上分析结果,以农民参与永久基本农田后期管护意愿为切入点,提出永久基本农田后期管护方面的对策和建议。
The purpose is to analyze the factors affecting the later stage management and protection of permanent prime farmland from the perspective of farmers’willingness to participate,so as to improve the status quo of the“attaching importance to construction but belittling management”and put forward some suggestions and countermeasures for the later stage management and protection of permanent prime farmland.Based on the data of 485 households’willingness to manage and protect permanent prime farmland in Xin'an County,Luoyang City,Henan Province,using the binary Logistic model,this study took the willingness of farmers to participate in the management and protection of permanent farmland as a dependent variable.Twenty-four independent variables were selected and analyzed from five aspects:basic individual characteristics,basic family characteristics,cognition of permanent prime farmland,behavior attitude and subjective norm.According to the results,the following are significant factors affecting farmers’willingness to participate in later stage management and protection of permanent prime farmland:gender;occupation;the number of permanent prime farmland owned by families;the source of household income;the possibility to build kilns,houses and graves,excavate sand,dig stone,mine,collect earth and pile up solid wastes in the permanent prime farmland protection area;the trust level of government work;the satisfaction degree of information disclosure;the satisfaction degree of government feedback;the influence of friends and relatives;the influence of publicity of government policies.Based on the above analysis results,taking the willingness of farmers to participate in the later stage management and protection of permanent prime farmland as the starting point,the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on the management and protection.
作者
梁钰珮
王文昌
Liang Yupei;Wang Wenchang(College of Resources and Environment,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801;College of Public Administration,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2021年第5期149-155,共7页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目“山西省高校对口帮扶深度贫困县工作考核体系构建及应用研究”(201801016)。
关键词
农民
永久基本农田
后期管护
参与意愿
计划行为理论
影响因素
LOGISTIC模型
farmer
permanent prime farmland
later management
willingness to participate
the theory of planned behavior
influencing factors
Logistic model
