摘要
目的:对比老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折(OSF)患者接受保守治疗与椎体成型术的效果。方法:2018年7月-2020年4月收治老年OSF患者100例,根据治疗方法不同分为两组,各50例。对比组采用保守治疗,试验组应用椎体成型术治疗,比较两组治疗效果。结果:试验组治疗后1个月、3个月及6个月疼痛指数均低于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组治疗后前缘高度、后缘高度、功能评分等脊柱功能指标水平均优于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:老年骨质疏松骨折患者接受椎体成型术治疗效果显著,能够有效改善患处疼痛情况,手术感染率低,有助于患者脊柱功能的恢复。
Objective:To compare the effect of conservative treatment and vertebroplasty on elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fracture(OSF).Methods:From July 2018 to April 2020,100 cases of elderly patients with OSF were enrolled,they were divided into two groups according to different treatment methods,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conservative treatment.The experimental group was treated with vertebroplasty.The therapeutic effects between the two groups was compared.Results:After 1 month,3 months and 6 months of treatment,the pain indexes of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the spinal functional indexes levels such as front edge height,rear edge height,function score and functional score of the experimental group were better than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of vertebroplasty in the treatment of elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fracture is significant,it can effectively improve the pain in the affected area and reduce the incidence of surgical infection,which is helpful to the recovery of spinal function.
作者
顾翔
Gu Xiang(Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Lishui District,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Nanjing 211200)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第6期16-17,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
骨折患者
保守治疗
椎体成型术
骨质疏松
Fracture Patients
Conservative treatment
Vertebroplasty
Osteoporosis
