摘要
目的:分析健康教育对精神分裂症患者自我管理能力的影响。方法:2018年6月-2020年3月收治精神分裂症患者100例,随机分为两组,各50例。对照组给予常规治疗;观察组在常规治疗基础上加强健康教育。比较两组患者自我管理能力及服药依从性。结果:观察组患者的自我管理能力在生活自理能力、药物自我处置、心理自我调节、社会交往、健康知识水平评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的服药依从性为96.00%,对照组为78.00%,观察组患者服药依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:健康教育对提高精神分裂症患者自我管理能力的效果良好。
Objective:To analyze the effect of health education on self-management ability of patients with schizophrenia.Methods:From June 2018 to March 2020,100 patients with schizophrenia were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 50 patients in each group.The control group was given conventional treatment.The observation group strengthened health education on the basis of conventional treatment.Self-management ability and medication compliance were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of self-management ability in self-care ability,drug self disposal,psychological self-regulation,social interaction and health knowledge of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The medication compliance of the observation group was 96.00%,and that of the control group was 78.00%.The medication compliance of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health education has a good effect on improving the self-management ability of patients with schizophrenia.
作者
江金莲
Jiang Jinlian(Department of Outpatient,the Third People's Hospital of Yunfu City(Luoding),Guangdong Yunfu 527220)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第4期166-167,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
健康教育
精神分裂症
自我管理能力
Health education
Schizophrenia
Self-management ability
