摘要
为了有效管控智慧矿山工人的不安全行为,对其影响因素进行科学量化及评价。通过构建包含3个一级指标和10个二级指标的评价体系,采用AHP-熵权法对各指标进行主、客观权重确定,运用模糊综合评价法构建智慧矿山工人不安全行为影响因素评价模型。以榆林某智慧矿山为例,对其进行综合评价分析。结果表明,矿山工人不安全行为多数受管理因素的影响,其次是作业因素、个体因素,并据此提出了针对性的管控和改善措施。该评价结果基本吻合矿山实际安全生产情况,表明该模型有一定的实用性和科学性。
In order to effectively control the unsafe behavior of intelligent mine workers,scientific quantification and evaluation of its influencing factors are carried out.By constructing an evaluation system including 3 first-level indicators and 10 secondlevel indicators,the AHP-entropy weight method was used to determine the subjective and objective weights of each indicator,and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was used to construct an evaluation model for the factors affecting unsafe behaviors of intelligent mine workers.Taking a intelligent mine in Yulin as an example,comprehensive evaluation and analysis was conducted.The results show that the occurrence of unsafe behaviors of intelligent mine workers is mostly affected by management factors,followed by operational factors and individual factors.On this basis,targeted control and improvement measures have been proposed.The evaluation result is basically consistent with the actual safety production situation,indicating that the model has a certain degree of scientificity and practicability,and can provide a reference for the prevention and control of unsafe behaviors of intelligent mine workers.
作者
李红霞
樊恒子
陈磊
田方圆
LI Hongxia;FAN Hengzi;CHEN Lei;TIAN Fangyuan(School of Management,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710054,China;School of Safety Science and Engineering,Xi’an University of Science and T echnology,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710054,China)
出处
《矿业研究与开发》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第1期39-43,共5页
Mining Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51874237,U1904210,71273208)。
关键词
安全工程
智慧矿山
矿山工人
不安全行为
模糊综合评价法
Safety engineering
Intelligent mine
Mine worker
Unsafe behavior of miners
Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
