摘要
面部除皱术,又称面部提升术,是面部年轻化手术的重要组成部分。面部除皱术的历史可追溯至百余年前,随着面部解剖学的发展和人们对面部老化理论的认识逐渐深入,面部除皱术经历了数次重大技术革新,从最初的皮下分离提紧到浅表肌肉腱膜系统(SMAS)技术除皱术、更深层次的复合除皱术(深层除皱术)及骨膜下除皱术,手术创伤逐级递增。现今,面部除皱术朝更小创伤的方向发展,提升和填充(lift and fill)的理念也逐渐深入人心,手术的核心理念转为以患者为中心,根据患者的需求和面部老化程度,为其设计综合性的治疗方案。
Rhytidectomy,also known as facelift,is a crucial part of facial rejuvenation surgery.The history of rhytidectomy can be traced back to a hundred years ago.Along with the development of facial anatomy and progressive understanding of face aging,rhytidectomy has experienced several major technological innovation,from initial subcutaneous dissection to sub-SMAS technique,then the composite rhytidectomy and sub-periosteal rhytidectomy,surgery-relatedtrauma gradually increased.Now,the facelift techniques have changed back to more minimally invasive techniques with consideration to volume restoration.The core of the facelift surgery should be emphasized more on providing individualized surgical therapies after identification of patients’signs of aging.
作者
王荣荣
孙家明
Wang Rongrong;Sun Jiaming(Department of Plastic Surgery,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处
《中华整形外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第12期1297-1302,共6页
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
关键词
面部年轻化
外科
整形
面部除皱术
Facial rejuvenation
Surgery,plastic
Face rhytidectomy
