摘要
目的了解二孩妊娠护士的抑郁现状及其影响因素。方法选取202例二孩妊娠护士,采用基本信息调查表、心理资本量表、家庭韧性量表和病人健康问卷进行调查。结果二孩妊娠护士的抑郁症状得分为(6.13±2.85)分,90例(44.6%)存在抑郁症状;多因素分析显示,低心理资本和低家庭韧性均是二孩妊娠护士抑郁症状的危险因素(P<0.05);心理资本与家庭韧性的交互作用与抑郁症状之间存在关联(P<0.05)。结论护理管理者应提高二孩妊娠护士的心理资本和家庭韧性,降低其抑郁症状的发生。
Objective To Understand the depression status and influencing factors of nurses with second child pregnancy.Methods Two hundred and two nurses that are pregnant with their second child were selected to finish the questionnaire surveying their basic information,psychological capital scale,family resilience scale,and patient health condition.Results The score of depressive symptoms in nurses of the second child pregnancy was(6.13±2.85),and 90 of them(44.6%)had depressive symptoms.Logistic regression analysis showed that low psychological capital and low family resilience were both risk factors for depressive symptoms in second-child pregnancy nurses(P<0.05).The interaction between psychological capital and family resilience was associated with depressive symptoms(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing managers should improve the psychological capital and family resilience of nurses during their second child pregnancy and reduce the occurrence of depressive symptoms.
作者
刘娟
徐建祥
LIU Juan;XU Jian-xiang(Linyi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Linyi 276000,China)
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2020年第6期422-424,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
二孩妊娠护士
心理资本
家庭韧性
抑郁症状
Second child pregnancy nurse
Psychological capital
Family resilience
Depressive symptoms
