摘要
宗古亘今,脾胃学说是中医脾胃病治疗的核心内容,医家多传承《脾胃论》中"内伤脾胃,百病由生"之言。然而,随着社会发展以及自然、社会环境的变化,脾胃病的病因病机和诊治思路必然有所改变。白长川教授致力于脾胃病的研究,在临床中不断摸索、创新,形成了较为系统和完备的脾胃病学术思想和临床经验。白长川教授认为当今饮食多有肥甘厚味,食滞酒停,影响脾胃运化,导致中焦气机升降失常,倡导"因滞而病"是当代脾胃疾病的发病规律;提倡脾脏论治应遵从阴阳学说,强调脾阴的生理功能主要是濡养四肢百骸,在论治脾阴虚时多运用甘缓平和不腻不燥之药,形成了独特的甘淡滋脾,阳中求阴之法;以脾胃为论治内科疾病的核心,将"运脾调五脏,和胃畅六腑"的治养观推及到人体其他系统疾病的辨治中进而提出运脾六法,并创立了中药复方"和胃汤"填补了促进胃肠动力的中药复方研究的空白。整理白长川教授脾胃新论学术思想,以期对中医学理论的创新和发展有所裨益。
Both in the ancient and modern times,the theory of spleen and stomach is the core theory for the treatment of diseases of spleen and stomach in traditional Chinese medicine. Many doctors inherit "theory of spleen and stomach", which states that "internal injury to the spleen and stomach can cause all kinds of diseases". However, with the development of society and the change of natural and social environment, the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of spleen and stomach diseases are bound to change. Professor BAI Changchuan is committed to the study of spleen and stomach diseases, and has formed a relatively systematic and complete academic thoughts and clinical experience of spleen and stomach diseases through continuous exploration and innovation in clinical practice. Today’s diet has more fat and sweet taste, food stagnation and wine, affecting the spleen and stomach transportation, leading to the middle Qi dysfunction, advocating "stagnation leding to disease" is the contemporary spleen and stomach disease pathogenesis. It is suggested that the spleen should be treated according to the theory of Yin and Yang, emphasizing that the physiological function of spleen Yin is mainly to nourish all kinds of limbs and bones. When it comes to the treatment of spleen Yin deficiency, we should use more drugs that are sweet, gentle and not greasy or dry. It has formed a unique method of sweet and light invigorating the spleen and seeking Yin from Yang. Taking the spleen and stomach as the core of the treatment of internal diseases, the concept of "transporting the spleen and regulating the five Zang-Fu organs,harmonizing the stomach and regulating the six organs" is extended to the differentiation and treatment of other diseases of the human body. Furthermore, the six methods of transporting spleen were put forward, and "Harmonizing Stomach Prescription" was established to fill the blank of the research of traditional Chinese medicine compound prescription for promoting gastrointestinal motility. It is hoped
作者
海英
佟梁
白长川
HAI Ying;TONG Liang;BAI Changchuan(The Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110032,Liaoning,China;Dalian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Dalian 116013,Liaoning,China)
出处
《中华中医药学刊》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第12期14-17,共4页
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
白长川全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教发[2014]20)。
关键词
白长川
滞伤脾胃
脾阴
运脾
和胃
和胃方
BAI Changchuan
stagnation damaging spleen and stomach
spleen Yin
activating spleen
harmonizing stomach
Harmonizing Stomach Prescription
