摘要
脑卒中是一种临床常见的神经内科中危急重病,又被叫做中风。脑卒中有颈内动脉系统与椎-基底动脉系统的症状与体征表现,脑内动脉出现狭窄,闭塞或破裂,导致急性脑血液循环障碍。往往于病发1~2d后便能呈现一次性或永久性脑功能障碍,严重损害患者的身心健康,降低生活质量水平[1]。脑卒中往往是在安静状态下急性起病,病因较为复杂。当前,有关脑卒中在病因方面的研究不断深入,故本文综述脑卒中病因研究进展。
Cerebralapoplexy is a common clinically critical and severe disease in neurology,and is also called stroke.Cerebral apoplexy has the symptoms and signs of internal carotid artery system and the vertebrobasilar artery system,and the intracerebral arteries appears stenosis,occlusion or rupture,which leads to acute cerebral blood circulation disorder.After the onset of 1~2d,one-time or permanent brain dysfunction usually occurs,which will seriously damage the physical and mental health of patients and reduce the quality of life[1].Cerebral apoplexyis often acute onset in a quiet state,and the cause is relatively complicated.At present,the research on the etiology of cerebral apoplexy continues to deepen,so this study reviews the progress of the etiology of cerebral apoplexy.
作者
李卉
汤永红
LI Hui;TANG Yong-hong(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University,Hengyang Hunan 421001 China)
出处
《现代诊断与治疗》
CAS
2020年第21期3380-3382,共3页
Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
基金
湖南省卫计委重点科研项目(编号:A2017019)。
关键词
脑卒中
致病原因
危险因素
研究进展
预后
Cerebral Apoplexy
Etiology
Risk Factors
Research Progress
Prognosis
