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硫酸镍体系去除氟离子的实验研究

Experimental study on removing fluoride ions in nickel sulfate system
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摘要 以含0.17g/L F-~5g/L F-的硫酸镍溶液为研究对象,探究其最佳除氟条件,以及除氟极限。实验表明,最佳除氟条件为:常温反应1h,且氢氧化锆对含氟0.17g/L^5g/L的硫酸镍结晶母液均可进行深度脱除氟,除氟后氟浓度低于1mg/L,同时基本不引入杂质离子,吸附氟后的氢氧化锆可通过碱解吸后再次用于除氟,有望用于其他领域氟的脱除。 To explore the best conditions and its removal limit,taking 0.17g/L F-~5g/L F-nickel sulfate solutions as objects.As experiments show,the best conditions are room temperature and one hour’s reaction time,above the systems can be deeply defluorinated,after removals,the fluorine concentration is less than 1mg/L,at the same time without impurity ions.The absorbed fluorine can be desorbed by alkali,and then used to remove fluoriine again.It is expected to be applicated in other fields.
作者 陈吉仙 CHEN Ji-xian(Guangxi Yinyi Advanced Material Co.,Ltd.,Yulin 537624,China)
出处 《世界有色金属》 2020年第20期114-115,共2页 World Nonferrous Metals
关键词 硫酸镍 氟离子 氢氧化锆 nickel sulfate fluoride ions zirconium hydroxide
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