摘要
为了剖析中国木质家具出口美国的贸易特征,利用1992—2018年中美木质家具贸易统计数据,研究出口贸易变化特征,并分析出口贸易中存在的问题。研究发现中国木质家具出口美国贸易值和贸易量均呈现稳定增长的态势,但是不同类型木质家具出口贸易存在显著的异质性,中国木质家具出口经常遭受到美国技术壁垒与非技术壁垒影响。其原因是中国木质家具的综合成本高、木材及木制品可追溯体系不完善、家具品牌效应低。未来中国木质家具出口企业应采取提高产品质量、完善木材及木制品可追溯体系和着力打造木质家具品牌等措施,促进中美木质家具贸易可持续健康发展。
Based on the statistical data of China's export of wood furniture to the United States from 1992 to 2018,this paper analyzes the changing characteristics of China's export of wood furniture to the United States,and explores the existing problems in export trade.It is found that China's wooden furniture exports to the United States trade value and trade volume showed a steady growth trend,but different types of wooden furniture export trade has significant heterogeneity,Chinese wooden furniture exports often suffer from the impact of US technical barriers and non-technical barriers.The main reasons are the high comprehensive cost of wood furniture in China,the imperfect traceability system of wood and wood products,and the low brand effect of furniture.In response to these problems,in the future,Chinese wooden furniture export enterprises should take measures to improve product quality,improve the traceability system of wood and wooden products,and focus on building wooden furniture brands to promote the sustainable development of Sino-US wooden furniture trade.
作者
周路
Zhou Lu(Sichuan College of Architecture Technology,Sichuan Deyang 618000)
出处
《对外经贸》
2020年第12期67-70,共4页
FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS & TRADE
基金
德阳市2017年度应用技术研究与开发资金计划项目“融合WSN与RFID的农产品冷链物流网络体系的研究与实现”(2017ZZ038)
四川省电子商务与现代物流研究中心2018年项目“农产品冷链物流运作风险识别与控制研究”(DSWL18-11)。
关键词
木质家具
出口贸易
贸易特征
中国
美国
Wooden Furniture
Export Trade
Trade Characteristics
China
The United States
