摘要
家庭农场这种重要的新型农业经营组织形式在保障国家粮食安全、推动农产品商业化进程中起着至关重要的作用,其经营的代际传递关系到我国未来“谁来种地”等问题。家庭农场经营代际传递及其匹配模式对农场绩效的影响表明:父代与子代经营代际传递对家庭农场绩效存在显著的负效应,其中,母亲与子代经营代际传递相较于父亲与子代经营代际传递,导致农场绩效下降的程度更大;父代与男性子代经营代际传递会显著地降低家庭农场绩效,但父代与女性子代之间并未发现这种规律。从代际传递匹配模式来看,相对于开放型匹配,契合型和主动型匹配的家庭农场绩效更低,而强迫型匹配的家庭农场绩效并无显著差异。
Based on the sample survey data of 787 family farms in major provinces in China in 2017,this paper calculated their performance by data envelopment analysis(DEA),and studied the effects of inter-generational transmission of family farm operations and inter-generational transmission matching mode on farming performance through Tobit model and Ols model.The results show that:the inter-generational transmission between parent and child had a significant negative effect on the family farm performance,with mother-son transmission having a worse performance than that of father-son transmission.In the father-son transmission,the family farm performance went down notably,but this rule did not applied to father-daughter transmission.From the perspective of the inter-generational transmission matching model,compared with the open matching model,the family farm performance of fit matching and active matching model is lower,while the family farm performance of forced matching model is not significantly different.
作者
朱红根
宋成校
康兰媛
胡耀丹
Zhu Honggen;Song Chengxiao;Kang Lanyuan;Hu Yaodan(School of Economics,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210023,China;Institute of Green Economic Development,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《江苏大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2021年第1期44-60,共17页
Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金(71773045,71973061,71473111)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(18YJA790040)。
关键词
经营代际传递
匹配模式
绩效差异
家庭农场
management inter-generational transmission
matching model
performance difference
family farm
