摘要
中央红军和红二、六军团长征入贵州时,兵力分别为40000余人和17000余人。历经多次战斗,红军至少损失37780人。为补充兵力,中央红军在初入贵州、进军遵义和四渡赤水过程中广泛开展扩红;红二、六军团亦在初入贵州以及途经乌当、清镇、黔大毕根据地和赫章、盘县期间开展扩红,共招募新兵16790余人。出贵州时,中央红军尚有22000余人,红二、六军团尚有17010余人。可以说,红军在贵州的扩红工作,保存了革命的有生力量,也为长征的胜利奠定了重要的兵力基础。
When the Central Red Army and the second and sixth Red Army marched into Guizhou,their troops were more than 40000 and 17000 respectively.After many battles,the Red Army lost at least 37780 people.In order to supplement its military,the Central Red Army launched the movement of expanding the Red Army during its initial entry into Guizhou,Zunyi and crossing Chishui four times;the Second and Sixth Red Army also launched the movement of expanding the Red Army when they first entered Guizhou and passed through Wudang,Qingzhen,Qianxi-Dading-Bijie Base,Hezhang and Panxian.They recruited more than 16790 new soldiers.When leaving Guizhou,there were still more than 22000 people in the Central Red Army and more than 17010 in the Second and Sixth Red Army.It can be said that the work of expanding the Red Army in Guizhou preserved the effective strength of the revolution and laid an important military foundation for the victory of the Long March.
作者
苏跃林
高晓波
Su Yuelin;Gao Xiaobo
基金
国家社会科学基金高校思政课研究专项课题“高校思政课革命文化课程资源开发与利用研究”(20VSZ056)
关键词
长征
贵州
扩红
中央红军
红二、六军团
Long March
Guizhou
expanding the Red Army
the Central Red Army
the Second and Sixth Red Army
