摘要
目的对比残胃癌和胃癌复发的临床病理学特征及预后情况。方法我院2009年1月~2019年1月间收治的胃癌病人162例,均行胃大部切除术。根据癌症发生原因分为残胃癌组(80例)和胃癌复发组(82例),对两组病人的临床病理学特征和预后进行回顾性分析。结果残胃癌组病人肿瘤大小、病理学分期、组织分化程度、远处转移等病理学特征均优于胃癌复发组(P<0.05);Cox回归分析结果显示,病理学分期、组织分化程度、远处转移均是影响残胃癌、胃癌复发病人预后的独立因素(P<0.05);残胃癌病人总体生存时间为(43.92±4.33)个月,胃癌复发病人总体生存时间为(25.48±3.71)个月,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论残胃癌的临床病理学特征要优于复发胃癌,残胃癌病人生存时间长于胃癌复发病人,预后更好。
Objective Comparison of clinicopathological features and prognosis of remnant gastric cancer and gastric cancer recurrence.Methods 62 patients with gastric cancer who had undergone major gastrectomy from January 2009 to January 2019 in our hospital were selected as the research object,they are divided into gastric cancer group(80 cases) and gastric cancer recurrence group(82 cases).Retrospective analysis of clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis data of two groups of patients.Results The tumor size,pathological stage,degree of tissue differentiation,distant metastasis and other pathological characteristics of patients with gastric cancer group were significantly better than those with gastric cancer(P<0.05).Cox regression analysis was performed,and the results showed that pathological stage,degree of tissue differentiation,and distant metastasis were independent factors affecting the prognosis of patients with residual gastric cancer and gastric cancer recurrence(P<0.05).The overall survival time of patients with residual gastric cancer is(43.92±4.33) months,and the overall survival time of patients with recurrent gastric cancer is(25.48±3.71) months.the difference between the two groups is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical and pathological characteristics of residual gastric cancer are better than those of gastric cancer recurrence,and the survival time of patients with residual gastric cancer is significantly longer than that of patients with gastric cancer recurrence,and the prognosis is better.
作者
宋坤
胡应明
蒋成明
樊俊
SONG Kun;HU Yingming;JIANG Chengming(Department of Abdominal Oncology Surgery,Meishan Cancer Hospital,Sichuan.Meishan 620020,China)
出处
《临床外科杂志》
2020年第10期955-957,共3页
Journal of Clinical Surgery
关键词
残胃癌
复发
表达
病理特征
预后
residual gastric cancer
recurrence
expression
pathological features
prognosis