摘要
[目的/意义]认知情报学作为一门横跨认知科学和情报科学的融合领域,重点研究人们在情报生产及利用等各环节中的认知结构、过程与特点。目前相关研究在国内外均属新兴领域,缺乏总结性梳理分析。[方法/过程]本文首先对认知情报学国外发展阶段进行比较研究,进一步补充完善了英格沃森在20世纪末提出的个体认知研究阶段与社会认知研究阶段,并开创性提出了认知计算研究阶段。其次,本文运用可视化手段,对国内相关研究的共引关键词、发展脉络及代表性作者网络展开探索。[结果/结论]通过对上述国内外研究进展的总结,以期激发学界对认知情报学领域的关注与兴趣,并以此为基础推动国内相关研究的深化发展。
[Purpose/significance]Cognitive information science,as a cross-cutting field of cognitive science and information science,focuses on the cognitive structure,process,and characteristics of various parts in information production and utilization.At present,related research is an emerging field at home and abroad,and there is no summary analysis.[Method/process]This article at first makes a comparative study of the developmental stages of cognitive information science abroad,and further complements the individual cognitive and social cognitive research stages proposed by Ingwerson P.at the end of zoth century.Secondly,this article explores the co-cited keywords,development progress,and representative author network of related domestic research by visualization methods.[Result/conclusion]By summarizing the research progress at home and abroad,it is hoped to stimulate the academic community’s attention and interest in the field of cognitive information science,and take this as a basis to promote the development of related domestic research.
作者
刘伟超
周军
Liu Weichao;Zhou Jun(Department of Intelligence and Reconnaissance,China Coast Guard Academy,Ningbo,315800;The Political College of the National Defense University,Shanghai,315800)
出处
《情报资料工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期36-45,共10页
Information and Documentation Services
关键词
认知情报学
个体认知
社会认知
认知计算
cognitive information science
individual cognition
social cognition
cognitive computing
