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翻译批评断代史书写的四个面向 被引量:4

A Four-dimensional Approach to Writing a Period-specific History of Translation Criticism
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摘要 翻译批评史研究是对既往翻译批评活动的描写与阐释,是翻译(史)研究的有机构成部分。中国翻译批评活动源远流长,蕴含着丰富的批评资源。目前,翻译界对翻译批评历史的系统研究或书写还缺乏关注。论文在总结翻译史和翻译批评研究的基础上,提出了以“时代语境、批评主体、批评特征、批评效应”为核心议题的内容框架,初步勾勒了翻译批评断代史书写的路径方法。翻译批评断代史的书写,不仅有助于研究者回到历史现场,为翻译批评的生成寻觅历史的印迹,更有助于拓展翻译批评研究的视阈、丰富翻译批评研究的政治、文化语境,揭示翻译批评的历史本质和现实价值。 To historicize the practice of translation criticism in a certain period is to describe and interpret the translation-specific critical activities taking place during the said period.In that sense,the interpretive accounts of translation criticism add to our understanding of translation history and are an integral part of translation studies in general.China enjoys a long history of translation criticism and is rich with translation-related critical resources.Little attention,however,has been paid so far to mobilizing these resources by making systematic efforts to write the country's history of translation criticism.To fill such a gap,this paper proposes a four-dimensional approach to writing period-specific history of translation criticism,focusing attention on the categories of historical contexts,critical subject,critical features and critical effects.Such an approach enables the researchers to revisit specific historical sites so that they may come up with better accounts of the origination of translation-oriented critical practices.It also promises to broaden the field of translation criticism in general,enriching its political and cultural contexts while uncovering the patterns of historical development as well as the underlying values with which such development was motivated.
作者 李金树 LI Jinshu(Sichuan International Studies University,Chongqing,China)
出处 《中国翻译》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第6期5-12,190,共9页 Chinese Translators Journal
基金 2018年重庆市教委人文社科项目:国家叙事与文化建构:“十七年”(1949-1966)文艺理论译介研究(18SKGH079) 2018年四川外国语大学科研项目“翻译与民族国家建构(1949-1966)”(SISU2018025)阶段性成果。
关键词 翻译批评 断代史书写 面向 translation criticism writing of history historical period dimension
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