摘要
当前,中印关系遭遇重大危机,印度借机在经济领域出台歧视性政策,企图建立“去中国化”的本地产业链与供应链,实现对华经济脱钩。究其原因,既有新冠肺炎疫情影响与边界问题,又有战略竞争与利益冲突,还有印度经济民族主义与美国因素。印度对华经济脱钩将对疫情下印度经济恢复发展以及中国企业海外市场拓展造成不利影响,还将制约发展中国家与新兴经济体的团结合作。应密切关注印度对华经济政策走向,以对话合作为主基调,尽力保持中印关系在正常轨道发展,提高企业对印度合作的风险防范意识,并提升产品附加值,调整海外产业链布局,还应着力扩大内需,以国内大循环促进国际国内双循环发展。
At present,China-India relations are encountering a major crisis.India has taken the opportunity to introduce discriminatory policies in the economic fields,in an attempt to establish a“de-Sinicized”local industrial chain and supply chain,so as to achieve economic decoupling from China.The reasons include not only the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and border issues,but also strategic competition and conflicts of interest,as well as India’s economic nationalism and American factors.Under the pandemic,India’s economic decoupling from China will adversely affect the India’s economic recovery and Chinese enterprises’overseas market expansion.It will also constrain the solidarity and cooperation among the developing countries and emerging economies.Close attention should be paid to the trend of India’s economic policy towards China,and efforts in bilateral dialogue and cooperation should be made to maintain the normal track of China-India relations’development.Chinese enterprises that have business cooperation with India should raise the awareness on risk prevention,increase product added value,adjust the layout of overseas industrial chains.China should also focus on expanding domestic demand,in order to promote both international and domestic dual-circulation development through domestic economic circulation.
作者
王蕊
潘怡辰
朱思翘
WANG Rui;PAN Yichen;ZHU Siqiao(Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation)
出处
《国际贸易》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第10期12-18,42,共8页
Intertrade
基金
国家社会科学基金“‘一带一路’框架下六大经济走廊建设研究”(17VDL015)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
印度
中印关系
经济脱钩
贸易摩擦
India
China-India relations
economic decoupling
trade friction
