摘要
目的探究早期下床活动护理对胃肠道手术患者更快复原的成效。方法选取本院2017年3月至2019年2月期间收治的30例胃肠道患者,随机分为两组,各为15例,对照组利用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上增加早期下床活动护理,对两组患者的术后活动依从性及护理效果进行比较。结果对照组的术后活动依从性(100.00%)明显高于对照组(73.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),同时观察组患者的排气时间(24.13±3.02)、首次下床时间(17.13±2.23)、通便时间(33.79±2.34)明显短于对照组(37.56±3.71)、(27.11±2.67)、(42.31±3.56),同时观察组的疼痛评分(2.02±0.19)显著低于对照组(3.24±0.36),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对胃肠道手术患者进行早期下床活动护理,可以使患者的排气、首次下床及通便等时间更短,同时可以减少患者的疼痛感,提高患者术后活动依从性,并且更加有利于患者的术后恢复,值得在临床上应用与推广。
Objective To explore the effect of early out-of-bed activity nursing on faster recovery of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.Methods From March 2017 to February 2019,30 patients with gastrointestinal tract were randomly divided into two groups,15 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing.The observation group added early nursing care on the basis of routine nursing,and the compliance and nursing effect of postoperative activity between the two groups were compared.Results The postoperative activity compliance of the control group(100.00%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(73.33%).At the same time,the exhaust time,the first time of getting out of bed and the defecation time of the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group(37.56±3.71),(27.11±2.67),(42.31±3.56).At the same time,the pain score of the observation group(2.02±0.19)was significantly lower than that of the control group(3.24±0.36).The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The early-bed active nursing for patients with gastrointestinal operation can make the time of the patient’s exhaust,the first time of the bed and the catharsis shorter,can reduce the pain of the patient,improve the postoperative activity compliance of the patient,and is more beneficial to the postoperative recovery of the patient,And is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
作者
周霭婵
ZHOU Ai-chan(Beijiao Hospital,Shunde District,Foshan,Guangdong 528311)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第22期78-79,82,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
胃肠道术后患者
早期下床活动
术后康复
Postoperative gastrointestinal patients
Early getting out of bed
Postoperative rehabilitation
