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法律面前能否人人平等:量刑差异的驱动因素研究 被引量:1

Laws Do Not Discriminate against Anyone: Research on the Driving Factors of Sentencing Disparity
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摘要 借助于中国裁判文书网30个省份贪污受贿行贿罪数据,从量刑个体情节差异视角,通过统计方差分析和回归分析,探究量刑差异的驱动因素。研究发现:量刑差异受犯罪个体是否有前科、是否自首坦白退赃、法院级别、涉案金额、行政级别、社会经济地位等因素影响。量刑公正需要关注量刑的情节差异,通过将单一的"数额"标准(一元标准)修改为"数额+情节"标准(多元标准),通过规范法官自由裁量权,消除地区差异等措施来推动量刑公正和法律公平。 The study focuses on exploring the driving factors of sentencing differences from the perspective of individual sentencing,through statistical analysis of variance and regression analysis,with the data of the bribery and bribery crimes in 30 provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Jurisdiction Network of China. The result found that the difference in sentencing is affected by factors such as the criminal individual with previous convictions,whether he confessed his confession,returned to court,the level of the court,the amount involved in crime,the administrative level,and socioeconomic status. It is necessary to pay attention to the difference in sentencing circumstances for sentencing justice. Finally, by changing from a single "amount"standard( Single standard) to a "amount + plot"standard( Multiple standards), by standardizing the discretion of judges, eliminating regional differences,and other measures,it is to promote fairness in sentencing and legal fairness.
作者 邢景丽 张仲梁 XING Jingli;ZHANG Zhongliang
出处 《阅江学刊》 2020年第5期22-35,121,共15页 Yuejiang Academic Journal
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