摘要
目的了解中山市成年居民失眠症状现况。方法2017年2—5月,采用随机抽样方法对中山市25个乡镇和城区的12182名>18岁成年居民进行失眠症状调查。结果中山市成年居民失眠症状检出率为10.02%,其中女性的检出率为11.76%,男性为8.17%;成年居民失眠症状总得分为(1.19±0.01)分,入睡困难得分为(0.37±0.01)分,再入睡困难得分为(0.48±0.01)分,早醒得分为(0.35±0.01)分;回归分析结果显示,除了学历和家庭所在地之外,性别、年龄、职业、婚姻状况、子女人数和家庭经济水平均为失眠症状的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论中山市成人失眠症状的检出率较高;性别、年龄、职业、婚姻状况、子女人数和家庭经济水平等都是失眠症状的主要影响因素。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of insomnia among adult residents in Zhongshan city.Methods We conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey on insomnia symptoms among 12182 residents older than 18 years randomly selected in 25 urban districts and rural towns in Zhongshan city of Guangdong province between February and May 2017.Results In the 11001 residents completing the survey,the self-reported prevalence rate of insomnia symptoms was 10.02%and the rate was 11.76%and 8.17%for the male and female participants;the total scores were 1.19±0.01 for insomnia symptoms,0.37±0.01 for difficulty in falling asleep,0.48±0.01 for difficulty in falling asleep again,and 0.35±0.01 for early awakening.The results of regression analysis demonstrated that the prevalence of insomnia symptoms was significantly influenced by gender,age,occupation,marital status,the number of children,and family economic condition(P<0.05 for all).Conclusion The prevalence rate of insomnia symptoms was relatively high and mainly influenced by gender,age,occupation,marital status,the number of children,and family economic condition among adult residents in Zhongshan city.
作者
杨敏齐
周倩
耿耀国
闫沛
王国芳
YANG Min-qi;ZHOU Qian;GENG Yao-guo(Center for Post-Doctoral Studies,College of Marxism,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan Province 450001,China;不详)
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第10期1482-1485,共4页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
失眠症状
入睡困难
再入睡困难
早醒
性别
insomnia symptom
difficulty in falling asleep
difficulty in falling asleep again
early awakening
gender
