摘要
目的探讨基于简易精神状态量表检测的针对性护理干预在阿尔茨海默病患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2019年1月在扬州市江都人民医院神经科收治的阿尔茨海默病患者80例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者根据简易精神状态量表检测后给予针对性护理干预。记录并比较两组患者干预前后的生活质量评分、日常活动能力评分及护理效果。结果两组患者干预前生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患者干预后生活质量评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者干预前日常生活能力评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患者干预后日常生活能力评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者干预后护理效果显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对阿尔茨海默病患者实施简易精神状态量表检测并实施针对性护理干预,能有效提升患者生活质量和日常生活能力水平,促进康复效果。
Objective To explore the effect of targeted nursing intervention based on simple mental state scale in patients with Alzheimer's disease.Methods A total of 80 cases of Alzheimer's disease admitted to the neurology department of Jiangdu People's Hospital of Yangzhou City from January 2017 to January 2019 were selected as the study subjects,and were randomly divided into control group and observation group,40 cases of each group.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing,and patients in the observation group were given targeted nursing intervention according to the simple mental state scale.The quality of life scores,daily activity ability scores and nursing effect of the two groups were recorded and compared before and after intervention.Results There was no statistically significant difference in quality of life scores between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the quality of life scores of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in daily living ability scores between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).The daily life ability score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group after intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing effect of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group after intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions The simple mental state scale test and targeted nursing intervention can effectively improve the quality of life and daily living ability of patients with Alzheimer's disease,and promote the rehabilitation effect.
作者
冯仁俊
朱玲
卢亚平
丁枫
Feng Renjun;Zhu Ling;Lu Yaping;Ding Feng(Neurology,Jiangdu People's Hospital of Yangzhou City,225200,China)
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2020年第19期3570-3573,共4页
international journal of nursing
基金
江苏省大学生创业创新训练计划(201610313064X)。
