摘要
稻渔共作模式是一种继承传统农业中遵循自然协调、绿色生态的农业发展理念并以现代农业技术为指导的生态循环农业模式,该模式具有稳粮、促渔、增收、提质、环境友好和可持续发展等多种生态系统功能,但缺乏稻田生态理论研究及新的生态管理技术,且基础设施不足,与种养技术匹配设施缺乏。工程设施技术属于稻渔共作模式配套技术,决定稻渔共作模式的发展潜力。目前工程设备设施在稻渔共作模式中的应用普及程度低,尚未开发出与稻渔共作模式特点相匹配的专用设备。结合稻渔共作模式的发展历史和水平,对配套工程设施技术的发展进行分析。
Rice-fishery farming model is an ecological recycling agricultural model that inherits agricultural development concept of following natural coordination and green ecology in traditional agriculture and is guided by modern agricultural technology,with various ecosystem functions such as grain stabilization,fish promotion,income increase,quality improvement,environmental friendliness,and sustainable development.But it lacks theoretical studies of paddy field ecology and new ecological management technologies,and lacks infrastructure facilities and facilities that match planting and breeding technologies.Engineering facility technology belongs to supporting technology of rice-fishery farming model,but determines development potential of rice-fishery farming model.At present,application of engineering equipment and facilities in rice-fishery farming mode is low in popularity,and special equipment and facilities that match characteristics of rice-fishery farming mode have not yet been developed.Development of supporting engineering facilities were summarized based on history of development of rice-fishery farming and its basic theoretical development.
作者
袁虹
刘萍
YUAN Hong;LIU Ping(Jiangsu Agricultural Machinery Technology Extension Station,Nanjing Jiangsu 210017,China)
出处
《农业工程》
2020年第6期41-45,共5页
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
关键词
稻渔共作
工程设施技术
绿色种养
生态循环
智能化
rice-fishery farming
engineering facility technology
green breeding
ecological cycle
intelligence
